The Roatan Express wreck is a notable dive site located in the Gulf of Mexico, approximately 80 miles west of Fort Myers, FL. This 180-foot steel hull offshore supply ship sank in 1992 and has since become one of the most intriguing underwater attractions in the region. Whether you’re an experienced diver or a curious beginner, the Roatan Express offers a unique and rewarding experience.
Dive Site Overview
- Latitude: 26 20.358’N
- Longitude: 83 22.027’W
- Depth: ~166 ft
The Roatan Express lies upright on the seafloor in about 166 feet of water, with the wreck’s base scoured out to approximately 180 feet. This depth makes it a prime location for advanced divers, particularly those trained in trimix diving due to the technical nature of the dive.
Why Dive the Roatan Express?
The Roatan Express wreck is renowned for its impressive marine life and underwater features. Here’s why this dive site stands out:
1. Abundant Marine Life
The Roatan Express is teeming with marine life. Divers can expect to see a Selection of Category, including:
- Amberjacks (AJs): These powerful fish are often seen patrolling the surface, creating a spectacular sight as they follow the boat.
- Jewfish (Goliath Groupers): Massive jewfish can be seen both above and below the wreck, adding to the site’s allure.
- Permit and Jack Crevalle: These species add diversity to the aquatic life at the Roatan Express.
- Sharks and Snappers: Occasionally, divers might spot a 4-foot shark or a range of snapper species.
2. Historical Significance
The Roatan Express was an offshore supply vessel that ran routes between Tampa and Honduras. It sank in 1992 due to severe weather conditions. The wreck is a testament to the ship’s storied past and its Modification into an artificial reef, Delivering a habitat for various marine species.
3. Unique Underwater Features
The wreck’s structure includes:
- Deck Artifacts: Old trucks and a small boat, possibly a lifeboat, are scattered around the wreck, adding to its historical charm.
- Impressive Superstructure: The wheelhouse and superstructure are visually striking, especially when surrounded by large jewfish.
Diving Conditions
Before planning your dive, it’s important to be aware of the conditions:
- Temperature: The bottom temperature is around 66°F, while the surface water temperature is approximately 74°F.
- Visibility: Visibility at the site is generally around 50 feet, with clearer conditions extending to about 100 feet.
- Current and Weather: Given the depth and location, divers should be prepared for potential strong currents and variable weather conditions.
Safety and Preparation
Diving the Roatan Express requires proper training and equipment. Here are some essential tips:
- Trimix Training: Due to the depth, trimix or technical diving certification is recommended.
- Appropriate Gear: Ensure you have the right gear, including advanced dive computers and safety equipment.
- Dive Planning: Plan your dive carefully, considering the depth, potential currents, and weather conditions.
Nearby Dive Sites
While the Roatan Express is a highlight, there are several other noteworthy dive sites in the Gulf of Mexico:
1. Captiva Blue Hole
- Latitude: 26 28.90’N
- Longitude: 82 44.19’W
- Depth: ~65 ft to 220 ft
A submerged sinkhole located offshore from Boca Grande, Florida, offering a unique diving experience.
2. The Black Hole
- Latitude: 25 50.563’N
- Longitude: 82 09.114’W
- Depth: ~65 ft to 220 ft
Known for its significant depth and fluctuating visibility, it’s a site for experienced cave divers.
3. Stoney Point Artificial Reef
- Latitude: 26 10.273’N
- Longitude: 82 54.574’W
A river ferry boat sunk in 1968, providing an intriguing dive site with historical significance.
4. Santa Lucia Reef
- Latitude: 26 5.388’N
- Longitude: 81 50.626’W
- Depth: ~20 ft to 25 ft
A 47-foot turtle boat sunk as an artificial reef, ideal for shallower dives.
FAQ
Q: How deep is the Roatan Express wreck?
A: The Roatan Express is located at a depth of approximately 166 feet, with the base of the wreck extending to about 180 feet.
Q: What type of diving certification is need to dive the Roatan Express?
A: Due to the depth, a trimix or technical diving certification is recommend for diving the Roatan Express.
Q: What marine life can be seen at the Roatan Express?
A: Divers can encounter a variety of marine life, including amberjacks, jewfish, permit, jack crevalle, sharks, and various types of snapper.
Q: What are the typical conditions at the dive site?
A: The bottom temperature is around 66°F, and the surface temperature is approximately 74°F. Visibility typically ranges from 50 to 100 feet.
Q: Are there other dive sites near the Roatan Express?
A: Yes, nearby dive sites include Captiva Blue Hole, The Black Hole, Stoney Point Artificial Reef, and Santa Lucia Reef.
Conclusion
The Roatan Express wreck is a must-visit dive site for those exploring the Gulf of Mexico. With its rich marine life, historical artifacts, and challenging conditions, it offers an unforgettable diving experience. Whether you’re aiming to explore its depths or observe its diverse underwater inhabitants, proper preparation and respect for the dive conditions will ensure a safe and enjoyable adventure.
